Hello Kaum Berotak! Kali ini kita akan membahas tentang rumus passive voice 16 tenses dalam bahasa Inggris. Passive voice adalah suatu bentuk kalimat yang menempatkan objek pada posisi subjek dan subjek pada posisi objek. Untuk lebih jelasnya, mari kita simak penjelasannya berikut ini.
Pengertian Passive Voice
Passive voice adalah suatu bentuk kalimat yang menempatkan objek pada posisi subjek dan subjek pada posisi objek. Dalam passive voice, subjek tidak melakukan aksi, melainkan mendapat aksi dari objek.
Contoh kalimat passive voice:
– The book is read by me.
– The house was built by my father.
Kalimat-kalimat di atas menunjukkan bahwa subjek (me dan my father) bukanlah yang melakukan aksi (read dan built), melainkan menerima aksi dari objek (the book dan the house).
Rumus Passive Voice 16 Tenses
Berikut ini adalah rumus passive voice 16 tenses:
- Present Simple: am/is/are + V3
- Present Continuous: am/is/are + being + V3
- Present Perfect: have/has + been + V3
- Present Perfect Continuous: have/has + been + being + V3
- Past Simple: was/were + V3
- Past Continuous: was/were + being + V3
- Past Perfect: had + been + V3
- Past Perfect Continuous: had + been + being + V3
- Future Simple: will be + V3
- Future Continuous: will be + being + V3
- Future Perfect: will have + been + V3
- Future Perfect Continuous: will have + been + being + V3
- Modal Verbs (can, could, may, might, must, shall, should, will, would): modal verb + be + V3
- Passive Infinitive: to be + V3
- Passive Gerund: being + V3
- Passive Participle: having been + V3
– The cake is baked by my mother.
– The car is washed by the mechanic.
– The house is being painted by the workers.
– The food is being cooked by the chef.
– The movie has been watched by millions of people.
– The letter has been written by my sister.
– The project has been being worked on by the team for months.
– The song has been being sung by the choir for hours.
– The book was written by J.K. Rowling.
– The bridge was built by the engineers.
– The cake was being baked by my mother when I came home.
– The house was being cleaned by the maid when the guests arrived.
– The movie had been watched by many people before it won the award.
– The letter had been written by my sister before she went to bed.
– The project had been being worked on by the team for weeks before it was completed.
– The song had been being sung by the choir for hours before they took a break.
– The cake will be baked by my mother tomorrow.
– The car will be fixed by the mechanic next week.
– The house will be being painted by the workers when we arrive.
– The food will be being cooked by the chef when the guests arrive.
– The movie will have been watched by many people by the time it ends its run.
– The letter will have been written by my sister before she leaves for college.
– The project will have been being worked on by the team for months by the time it is presented to the board.
– The song will have been being sung by the choir for hours by the time the concert ends.
– The cake can be baked by my mother.
– The car must be fixed by the mechanic.
– The book is easy to be read by children.
– The task is difficult to be completed by one person.
– Being invited to the party was a great honor for me.
– Being chosen as the winner was a surprise for her.
– Having been invited to the party, I felt excited.
– Having been trained by the best coach, the team won the championship.
Contoh Kalimat Passive Voice 16 Tenses
Berikut ini adalah contoh kalimat passive voice 16 tenses:
- Present Simple: The cake is baked by my mother.
- Present Continuous: The house is being painted by the workers.
- Present Perfect: The movie has been watched by millions of people.
- Present Perfect Continuous: The project has been being worked on by the team for months.
- Past Simple: The book was written by J.K. Rowling.
- Past Continuous: The cake was being baked by my mother when I came home.
- Past Perfect: The movie had been watched by many people before it won the award.
- Past Perfect Continuous: The project had been being worked on by the team for weeks before it was completed.
- Future Simple: The cake will be baked by my mother tomorrow.
- Future Continuous: The house will be being painted by the workers when we arrive.
- Future Perfect: The movie will have been watched by many people by the time it ends its run.
- Future Perfect Continuous: The project will have been being worked on by the team for months by the time it is presented to the board.
- Modal Verbs: The cake can be baked by my mother.
- Passive Infinitive: The book is easy to be read by children.
- Passive Gerund: Being invited to the party was a great honor for me.
- Passive Participle: Having been invited to the party, I felt excited.
Cara Membuat Kalimat Passive Voice
Untuk membuat kalimat passive voice, kita perlu memperhatikan beberapa hal berikut:
- Objek pada kalimat aktif menjadi subjek pada kalimat passive.
- Subjek pada kalimat aktif menjadi objek pada kalimat passive.
- Verb pada kalimat aktif diubah menjadi bentuk ketiga (V3) pada kalimat passive.
- Apabila diperlukan, auxiliary verb seperti am, is, are, was, were, will, dll. ditambahkan pada kalimat passive.
Contoh:
Kalimat aktif: I eat an apple.
Kalimat passive: An apple is eaten by me.
Kalimat aktif: They are playing football.
Kalimat passive: Football is being played by them.
Kesimpulan
Passive voice adalah suatu bentuk kalimat yang menempatkan objek pada posisi subjek dan subjek pada posisi objek. Rumus passive voice 16 tenses sangat berguna dalam pembuatan kalimat passive voice. Dalam membuat kalimat passive voice, kita perlu memperhatikan objek dan subjek pada kalimat aktif serta mengubah verb menjadi bentuk ketiga (V3) pada kalimat passive. Semoga artikel ini bermanfaat untuk Kaum Berotak. Terima kasih telah membacanya!
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